It is always incredible: the many places the Virgin Mary has manifested on behalf of Jesus.

In Costa Rica, her presence is one that demonstrates that incredible omnipresence and yet also humility—as in small.

That’s because the most famous miracles attributed to Mary in that city are attached to a likeness of her that is just three inches tall.

The story of La Negrita, as it is known (“Little Black Woman”), begins on August 2 in 1635 in the city of Cartago, where, according to popular belief, a small, dark statue of the Virgin Mary was discovered by a young girl of African descent. The statue, made of a dark volcanic rock, depicts the Virgin holding the Child Jesus.

What makes this discovery miraculous is not just the unexplained appearance of the statue but its repeated returns to its original discovery site after being moved.

Notes Marge Fenelon: “Thinking that it was a wonderful toy, the girl took the rock home with her and placed it among her belongings. The next day, and she was gathering firewood, she discovered the ‘doll’ sitting on the rock where she had originally found it.

“This strange occurrence happened three times in the young girl consulted her parish priest,  Father Baltazar de Grado, about the oddity. Father de Grado took the stone to the church but the same thing happened to him: the statue miraculously returned to its original place. Understanding the significance of this, the priest petitioned Church officials and they authorized the building of a church over the boulder where the statue was found. Later, a basilica was built there named the Basilica of Our  Lady of the Angels and the statue was moved to the Basilica.”

It was perceived as a Divine sign that the Virgin wished to remain in that specific place, leading to the construction of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels, built to honor her wishes.

The Basilica, a beacon of religious faith, stands majestically in Cartago. It is not just an architectural landmark but also a spiritual sanctuary where thousands gather each year on August 2nd to pay homage. This annual pilgrimage, known as “La Romería,” sees believers from all walks of life—some crawling on their knees, others walking miles—converging at the Basilica to seek the Virgin’s blessings, healing, and guidance. The pilgrimage is a profound manifestation of faith and communal solidarity, embodying the Costa Rican motto, “pura vida,” which translates to pure life or simple life, reflecting the collective aspiration towards living a life full of gratitude and reverence.

Believers attribute many miracles to La Negrita, from healings of illness to more personal requests and blessings. The waters of the spring that flows beneath the basilica are considered holy and believed to have healing properties. Many devotees collect this water, hoping to receive the Virgin’s healing touch through it. Each story of a miracle or answered prayer further solidifies the faith of the people and the central role of La Negrita in their lives.

Beyond her religious importance, La Negrita influences various aspects of Costa Rican culture. She is a symbol of national identity and pride. Her image is found in homes, businesses, and public spaces, serving as a constant reminder of the divine protection over the land and its people. The Virgin of the Angels, as she is also known (La Virgen de los Angeles), is also a source of artistic inspiration, featuring prominently in Costa Rican literature, music, and art, showcasing the profound integration of faith and cultural expression.

To the believers in Costa Rica, La Negrita is more than just a religious symbol; she is a mother, protector, and guide. The Virgin of the Angels encapsulates the spiritual aspirations of a nation, highlighting a community united in faith and love. Her story is a testament to the enduring power of belief and the profound impact of the divine in the mundane. In the embrace of La Negrita, many find the strength to face life’s challenges, inspired by her example of resilience and faithfulness. Thus, La Negrita stands not only at the heart of Costa Rican spirituality but also as a beacon of hope and renewal for all who come seeking her grace.